• Space warfare is already underway.
• Commercial satellites are legitimate military targets.
• China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea are developing counterspace capabilities.
• Reusable launch vehicles and spaceplanes may reduce launch costs.

This report may indicate a significant shift in the global space landscape, with commercial satellites becoming increasingly vulnerable to military action. The development of counterspace capabilities by China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea suggests a growing threat to US and allied space-based assets, which could compromise national security, economic, and political benefits.