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India Needs Space Act to Support Growing Industry

September 13, 2026

2 min read

Key Takeaways

India's space industry needs a Space Act for legal support.
The country has relied on executive policy and administrative authorisation.
A Space Act would provide statutory backing for the sector.
Legislation would clarify regulatory powers, liability, and insurance.

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Strategic Implications

The absence of a Space Act may hinder India's ability to effectively regulate its growing space industry, which could impact private sector participation and investment. A well-drafted Space Act could provide clarity on regulatory powers, liability, and insurance, potentially boosting the sector's growth and competitiveness.

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What Happened

Legislation Essential for Private Sector Participation and Regulatory Clarity

India’s space industry is expanding rapidly, with private companies investing in satellites, launch vehicles, and other space systems. However, the sector lacks a comprehensive Space Act, which is essential for providing legal support and regulatory clarity. The government has been working on a draft Space Activities Bill since 2017, but it has yet to be enacted. The Indian Space Policy 2023 and IN-SPACe’s norms provide a framework for private participation, but they are not a substitute for legislation. According to The Times of India, the absence of a Space Act raises questions about the powers of the regulator, liability, and insurance, which could impact the sector’s growth and competitiveness.

Source | Originally Published: September 13, 2026

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