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China Expands USM Rules for Aviation Suppliers

September 21, 2026

2 min read

Key Takeaways

China has approved new rules for Used Serviceable Material.
The rules vastly expand the scope of what is considered USM.
The directive includes new supplier materials and new factory materials.
Airlines have questions about the changes.

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Strategic Implications

The new regulations may indicate a shift in China's approach to aviation supply chain management, suggesting a need for increased flexibility and compliance among suppliers. This could have significant implications for the global aviation industry, as companies may need to adapt to changing regulatory requirements.

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What Happened

New Regulations Bring Need for Flexibility and Compliance

New rules for selling Used Serviceable Material into China have been approved, vastly expanding the scope of what will be categorized as USM. According to Jason Dickstein, president of Washington Aviation Group, the directive will be effective as of December 31 and includes new supplier materials and new factory materials. Airlines have been tracking the development and have already started adding serialized parts into the system. The move highlights the need for flexibility and compliance in the face of changing government policies, as reported by Aviation Business News.

Source | Originally Published: September 21, 2026

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