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Rocket Lab to Test Space Force Data Network Connection

August 19, 2026

2 min read

Key Takeaways

Rocket Lab will test Space Force data network connection in orbit in 2027.
The company will use a Photon spacecraft for the demonstration.
The test aims to show interoperability with SpaceX-built network backbone.
Five companies received $12 million each for the Space Data Network work.

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Strategic Implications

This demonstration may indicate the Space Force's commitment to developing a secure and interoperable data network. The involvement of multiple contractors suggests a focus on avoiding proprietary technology dependence, which could lead to a more open and competitive market for space-based communications. The success of this test could have significant implications for the future of military space communications.

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What Happened

In-Orbit Demonstration Set for 2027 with Photon Spacecraft

Rocket Lab plans to use one of its Photon spacecraft to test the U.S. Space Force’s Space Data Network in orbit in 2027. The company’s $12 million contract includes a Photon spacecraft equipped with optical communications and networking hardware to demonstrate interoperability with the SpaceX-built network backbone. The test is part of a $60 million effort to demonstrate how different commercial satellite systems can connect to the Space Data Network. The Space Force is working to establish common interfaces to allow spacecraft and networks from other suppliers to connect to the backbone. This development was first reported by SpaceNews.

Source | Originally Published: August 18, 2024

Companies Mentioned