Macron Anchors Deterrent In European Strategic Context

French President Emmanuel Macron has unveiled a major evolution of France’s nuclear doctrine, anchoring the country’s deterrent in a broader European strategic context. Macron reaffirmed strict national control over nuclear decision-making, while outlining a new strategic framework for European deterrence dialogue. The president also confirmed an increase in the number of French nuclear warheads, but stated that the overall stockpile figure will now be kept secret. This development was reported by AeroTime.