France and Ukraine have signed a historic defense agreement covering the procurement of up to 100 Dassault Rafale fighter jets, along with new air defense systems and drone capabilities. The signing took place on November 17, 2025, at Villacoublay Air Base, where French President Emmanuel Macron welcomed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. According to AeroTime, the deal is expected to significantly strengthen Ukraine’s combat aviation and air defense network as it continues to face sustained Russian missile and drone attacks. The Élysée stated that the goal is to place France’s defense industry capabilities at the service of Ukraine’s long-term security.