• The Russo-Ukrainian war has forced Ukrainian medics to adapt combat medicine to counter drone threats and air defense.
• Drones have increased the death-to-wounded ratio, with Russia suffering a 1:1.3 ratio in some sectors.
• Air defense networks have become more dense, responsive, and adaptable, but have also led to increased casualties for helicopters.
• Medics may need to learn longer-term nursing skills and treat wounded soldiers for longer periods before evacuation.
• The Army will need to emphasize education and higher-end equipment for lower levels of the formation to prepare for modern large-scale combat situations.

The Army's adaptation of combat medicine may indicate a shift in priorities towards more decentralized and autonomous medical treatment, potentially driven by the threat of drones and air defense systems. This could lead to increased reliance on telemedicine and ground-based medical infrastructure, and may require medics to take on more responsibilities, such as minor surgeries and laboratory work. The Army's emphasis on education and equipment may also signal a recognition of the need for more effective and efficient medical treatment in modern combat situations.